Lesson 14 of 80 – Polygonal Lasso Tool
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Polygonal Lasso Tool in Photoshop

The Polygonal Lasso Tool is a selection tool used to create selections with straight edges. It is especially useful for selecting objects that have angular, geometric, or relatively straight boundaries.

Note: The Polygonal Lasso Tool creates a selection by placing points around an object. Photoshop connects those points with straight lines.

1. What is the Polygonal Lasso Tool?

The Polygonal Lasso Tool is a selection tool in Photoshop.

Unlike the normal Lasso Tool, which creates freehand selections, the Polygonal Lasso Tool creates selections using straight line segments.

2. Polygonal Lasso Tool Location

The Polygonal Lasso Tool is located inside the Lasso Tool group in the Photoshop Toolbar.

Its icon can be accessed by clicking and holding the Lasso Tool group and selecting Polygonal Lasso Tool.

3. Shortcut for the Lasso Tool Group

The keyboard shortcut for the Lasso Tool group is commonly L.

Pressing L selects the current tool in the Lasso group. You can cycle through tools in the group when needed.

4. How Polygonal Lasso Works

The Polygonal Lasso Tool works by creating anchor points around the object.

Photoshop automatically connects each point with a straight line.

By placing points carefully, you can create a selection that follows the edges of an object.

5. Creating a Polygonal Selection

  1. Select the Polygonal Lasso Tool.
  2. Click at the starting point.
  3. Move the pointer to the next point.
  4. Click again.
  5. Continue placing points around the object.
  6. Return to the starting point.
  7. Click the starting point to close the selection.

6. Straight Selection Lines

The main feature of the Polygonal Lasso Tool is its straight selection lines.

Every click creates a new point, and Photoshop connects the points with straight segments.

7. Best Objects for Polygonal Lasso

The Polygonal Lasso Tool works particularly well for objects with straight or angular edges.

  • Buildings
  • Books
  • Boxes
  • Signs
  • Computer screens
  • Furniture with straight edges
  • Geometric shapes

8. Polygonal Lasso for Geometric Objects

Geometric objects often have clearly defined edges.

The Polygonal Lasso Tool can quickly follow these edges by placing points at each corner.

9. Closing the Selection

After placing points around an object, the selection must be closed.

Move the pointer back to the starting point and click when the closing indicator appears.

Photoshop then creates the complete selection.

10. Selection Outline

Once the selection is completed, Photoshop displays a moving dashed outline around the selected area.

This is commonly called the marching ants selection outline.

11. Polygonal Lasso and Zoom

Zooming in can make it easier to create an accurate selection.

When working with detailed edges, increase the zoom level and place points carefully along the object's boundary.

12. Using the Hand Tool While Selecting

When working on a highly zoomed document, you may need to move around the image.

Holding the Spacebar can temporarily activate the Hand Tool so you can pan the document.

13. Adding to a Selection

The Polygonal Lasso Tool can be used to add another area to an existing selection.

Use the Add to Selection mode or hold Shift while creating the additional selection.

14. Subtracting from a Selection

You can remove part of an existing selection using Subtract from Selection.

On Windows, holding Alt while making the selection can be used to subtract an area.

15. Intersecting Selections

The Intersect with Selection mode keeps only the area where the new selection overlaps the existing selection.

This can help create more precise selections from multiple selection operations.

16. Feathering the Selection

Feathering creates a soft transition around the edge of a selection.

It can be useful when the selected object needs to blend more smoothly into another image or background.

17. Feather Value

The Feather value determines how wide the soft transition around the selection edge will be.

A larger feather value produces a softer transition, while a smaller value produces a sharper edge.

18. Copying a Polygonal Selection

After creating a Polygonal Lasso selection, you can copy the selected content.

  1. Create the selection.
  2. Press Ctrl + C.
  3. Press Ctrl + V.
  4. Check the Layers panel.

The pasted content can then be repositioned using the Move Tool.

19. Deleting a Selected Area

A selected area can be deleted from an editable raster layer.

Pressing the Delete key can remove the selected pixels.

Important: Work on a duplicate layer when possible so that you can preserve the original image.

20. Polygonal Lasso for Background Selection

The Polygonal Lasso Tool can be useful for selecting simple backgrounds that have straight or angular boundaries.

For complex backgrounds, other selection techniques may be more suitable.

21. Polygonal Lasso vs Lasso Tool

Polygonal Lasso Lasso Tool
Uses straight line segments Uses freehand drawing
Good for angular edges Good for irregular freehand shapes
Click to create points Click and drag to draw

22. Polygonal Lasso vs Marquee Tool

Polygonal Lasso Marquee Tool
Creates custom polygonal selections Creates geometric selections
Useful for angular objects Useful for rectangular or elliptical areas
Uses multiple points Uses a simple drag operation

23. Polygonal Lasso for Buildings

Buildings often contain straight edges and corners.

You can place points at the corners of a building to create a polygonal selection around it.

24. Polygonal Lasso for Product Images

Product images with straight or angular edges can sometimes be selected efficiently using the Polygonal Lasso Tool.

Carefully place points around the product boundary for a more accurate result.

25. Common Beginner Mistakes

Beginners commonly make these mistakes:

  • Placing points too far from the object's edge
  • Using too few points around a complex shape
  • Creating unnecessary points
  • Forgetting to close the selection
  • Using Polygonal Lasso on highly curved objects
  • Deleting pixels without keeping a backup

26. Tips for Better Selections

  1. Zoom in when accuracy is important.
  2. Place points near corners and direction changes.
  3. Do not create unnecessary points.
  4. Follow the object's edge carefully.
  5. Use Feather when a softer edge is required.
  6. Review the complete selection before editing.

27. Beginner Practice

Try this exercise:

  1. Open an image containing a rectangular object.
  2. Select the Polygonal Lasso Tool.
  3. Click at one corner of the object.
  4. Click around the remaining corners.
  5. Return to the starting point.
  6. Close the selection.
  7. Copy the selected area.
  8. Paste it onto a new layer.
  9. Use the Move Tool to reposition it.
  10. Press Ctrl + D to deselect.

28. Practical Example

Suppose you have a photograph of a book on a table and want to select the book.

  1. Zoom into the book.
  2. Select the Polygonal Lasso Tool.
  3. Click at each corner of the book.
  4. Follow the visible edges.
  5. Close the selection.
  6. Copy the selected area.
  7. Paste it onto a new layer.
  8. Move the copied book to another location.

29. Complete Polygonal Lasso Workflow

  1. Open an image in Photoshop.
  2. Select the Polygonal Lasso Tool.
  3. Zoom in if necessary.
  4. Choose the required selection mode.
  5. Set Feather if required.
  6. Place points around the object.
  7. Follow the object's straight or angular edges.
  8. Close the selection.
  9. Perform the required editing operation.
  10. Deselect the selection when finished.

30. Summary of Polygonal Lasso Tool

The Polygonal Lasso Tool creates selections using straight line segments. It is especially useful for objects with angular or straight edges.

By placing points carefully around an object, you can create precise polygonal selections and then copy, delete, move, or edit the selected content.

In the next lesson, we will learn about the Magnetic Lasso Tool.

📌 Key Points

  • The Polygonal Lasso Tool creates selections using straight lines.
  • It is useful for angular and geometric objects.
  • Clicking creates points around the object.
  • Photoshop connects the points with straight line segments.
  • Zooming in can improve selection accuracy.
  • Shift can be used to add areas to a selection.
  • Alt can be used to subtract areas from a selection.
  • Feathering can create softer selection edges.
  • It works well with the Move Tool for repositioning selected content.
  • Always close and review the selection before editing.

🧠 Quick Quiz

Question: Which type of selection does the Polygonal Lasso Tool create?